Archive for December, 2007

Chapter 12 . Running Yellow (Adelphia web hosting) Dog Linux 359

Tuesday, December 4th, 2007

Chapter 12 . Running Yellow Dog Linux 359 Yellow Dog Linux 3.0.1 only has install and install-text options available. Choose install first, and if that doesn t work, choose install-text after rebooting. 4. The system will have been probed prior to this point to determine the hardware configuration. After the text messages, you are presented with a welcome screen. (You can choose to review the release notes by clicking the Release Notes button at the bottom-left side.) When you re ready to move on, click the Next button on the bottom-right side. 5. Select the language with which you are most comfortable. All future information presented by the installer will be in the language you select. 6. Choose the keyboard type that matches your current configuration. 7. Choose the type of installation you want. The options are: Personal Desktop Most home users will want this installation because it contains the most appropriate software set for home or office users (including laptops). Games, word processors, Internet tools, and other useful packages are included. Workstation Similar to the personal desktop type but includes tools for system administration as well as software development. Server Installs software needed for providing external services, including file and print, Web, and mail services. This is an advanced installation type and should be used only if you need it because you could misconfigure your system and create a security vulnerability. You can choose to install a graphical user interface as well, so if you don t want the extra overhead of a GUI, you can go without one on this type. Custom Provides the most flexibility because you can configure the partitions and software packages you want (everything!). This is your choice if you want to have more control over the installation. If you want to experience a large set of applications, you can choose this instead of installing applications one by one. You can also choose a more specific set of packages if this is to be a server used for external services, providing a higher level of security. For this chapter, the Custom installation type is used and assumed. 8. Decide how you want to partition your hard drive. You have two choices: Automatically partition If you choose this method, click Next and you are presented with three options: Remove all Linux partitions. Deletes all previous Linux partitions and replaces only previously identified Linux partitions. Remove all partitions. Use this only on New World ROM systems or on a single-drive Yellow Dog installation. If you use this option on a multiboot system, it removes all previous installations, including any Mac OS or MAC OS X installation. If you use this on an Old World ROM system, regardless of the installation type, it destroys the installation and requires a reformat and reload of Mac OS. Note
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Web design templates - 358 Part III . Choosing and Installing a

Monday, December 3rd, 2007

358 Part III . Choosing and Installing a Linux Distribution Yellow Dog Linux 3.0.1 Special Considerations All the planning noted previously applies to Yellow Dog Linux 3.0.1, but there is one special consideration to take into account. Yellow Dog Linux 4.0 supports only New World ROM systems, which are the blue-and-white G3 and above systems. There are two versions of the G3, one that has a beige case and another that has the blue-and-white case. If you are installing Yellow Dog on a New World ROM system, go right to the next section, Beginning the Installation. If you are using an Old World ROM system, which are beige G3 systems and below, refer to the Yellow Dog Linux Web site (http://www.yellowdoglinux.com) for more information. Beginning the Installation After you have determined how you will boot your system (multiboot or single Yellow Dog Linux boot) and have loaded Mac OS X or Mac OS 9 or below as appropriate, you can begin installing Yellow Dog Linux. This procedure focuses on Yellow Dog Linux 4.0, but special notes on aspects of the 3.0.1 install are included where appropriate. 1. Insert Yellow Dog Linux CD 1 into your CD-ROM drive and press C to boot off the CD-ROM. 2. If you downloaded Yellow Dog or have a burned CD-R, you may want to check your media by appending mediacheck to the end of any of the install types (see step 3 for install types). For example: install-safe mediacheck This goes through all your media to determine if it is suitable for loading the operating system. This can save you a lot of time by determining that all of your CDs are good before you invest your time in the installation procedure. Although it doesn t show up in the Yellow Dog 3.0.1 text menu, you can still type mediacheck after install or install-text to check your CD-ROMs. 3. After some cursory probing messages, you are prompted with a menu asking how you want to boot the CD-ROM. If you are using a New World ROM G3 or G4 (blue-and-white G3 and above machine), type install at the prompt to use the graphical user interface method of installation. If you are using a G5 machine, type install-g5 at the prompt to install using the graphical user interface. If you can t get either of these methods to work, type install-safe for G3 or G4 machines or install-g5-safe for G5 machines to use a generic video mode for installation. If neither of these methods works, you can type install text for G3 or G4 machines or install-g5 text for G5 machines to install with the text installation method if you find that the graphical version doesn t work for you. Note Note
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Chapter 12 . Running (Hosting your own web site) Yellow Dog Linux 357

Monday, December 3rd, 2007

Chapter 12 . Running Yellow Dog Linux 357 7. Choose the second gray partition and leave it as the default (Mac OS Extended) for your Mac OS X partition. You can name this as well if you like and adjust the size according to your needs. 8. Click the Partition button and then quit the partition tool. Resume your installation of Mac OS X as normal. Installing Mac OS 9 or Below and Yellow Dog Linux on One Hard Drive If you want to install Mac OS 9 or below in addition to Yellow Dog Linux on one hard drive, you can perform the following for a dual-booted machine: 1. Boot off the Mac OS CD by holding down the C key with the Mac OS CD-ROM inserted (to boot off the CD-ROM). 2. Double-click the Utilities or Disk Tools folder. Double-click the Drive Setup application. 3. Select your hard drive in the List of Drives in the Drive Setup window. 4. Click the Initialize button, and then click the Custom Setup button. 5. Choose how many partitions you want in the Custom Setup pop-up window (2 partitions is a good selection for both Mac OS and Yellow Dog Linux, or 3 partitions for Mac OS, Mac OS X, and Yellow Dog Linux). You can use the slider bar to change the size of the partitions here. 6. Choose the top partition and select Unallocated in the menu that by default displays Mac OS Extended. The second partition should be Mac OS Standard for Mac OS, and if you are loading Mac OS X as well, the third partition should be Mac OS Extended (only available if you chose 3 partitions). Make sure to label the partitions appropriately. 7. Select OK and then Initialize. Resume your installation of Mac OS as normal. Installing Mac OS 9 or Below, Mac OS X, and Yellow Dog Linux on Multiple Hard Drives Because of the way the system boots, you should have the drive to which you plan to install Yellow Dog Linux as the first hard drive in the IDE chain, set as Master. Mac OS or Mac OS X should be placed as the second drive in the chain and have the jumper set to Slave. Then install the other versions of Mac OS (9 or below or X) onto the other hard drives. You only need to select a drive other than the first one during the install procedure. You must install Yellow Dog Linux as the last operating system and on the first drive.
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Web hosting support - 356 Part III . Choosing and Installing a

Sunday, December 2nd, 2007

356 Part III . Choosing and Installing a Linux Distribution If you have older hardware that isn t officially supported, you should still be able to use Yellow Dog Linux 4.0, but you ll be running in an unsupported configuration, so caveat emptor. The reason for the dropping of older hardware is so that Terra Soft Solutions could focus on the most likely configurations, instead of trying to support every possible system, of which the Old World ROM systems were particularly troublesome. Planning Your Installation Before starting installation, back up any data you want to retain on external media (CD, hard drive, and so on). This is a precautionary measure in case your system overwrites data that is important to you. The next step is to determine if you are going to multiboot Mac OS with Yellow Dog Linux or if you are going to install Yellow Dog Linux as a standalone product. If you choose to multiboot, you must decide if you will use two hard drives or partition (or logically divide) a single hard drive to house both Linux and Mac OS. Installing Mac OS X and Yellow Dog Linux on One Hard Drive If you choose to use one hard drive to house both Mac OS and Yellow Dog Linux, you need to load Mac OS (X or 9) first and then create a partition for Yellow Dog Linux as the first partition. In Mac OS X do the following: 1. Boot off the Mac OS X CD by holding down the C key with the Mac OS X CD-ROM inserted (to boot off the CD-ROM). 2. From the Install menu, select Open Disk Utility. 3. Select your hard drive and then click the partition tab on the right side. 4. Choose how many partitions you want (2 partitions is a good selection for both Mac OS X and Yellow Dog Linux, or if you want to install Mac OS 9 or below and Mac OS X, you can choose the number of partitions needed.) 5. Choose the first gray partition that is untitled (it should be the top one). 6. In the Format menu, select Free Space for your Yellow Dog Linux partition. Note that you can change the size of the partition if you don t want to use the defaults by entering the size you want or by using the slider. You can also name the partition if you like. Be sure to create a partition large enough for your Linux installation. The default sizes for some of the types of installations (discussed later in this chapter) are: Personal Desktop 2GB Workstation 2.5GB Server 1GB Everything 6GB These are size estimations, and you will need more room for any other applications you want as well as for personal files, etc. Note
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Chapter 12 . Running Yellow Dog Linux 355 (X web hosting)

Saturday, December 1st, 2007

Chapter 12 . Running Yellow Dog Linux 355 the effects are lessened with the PowerPC platform because all hardware is generally created to Apple s exacting standards. Terra Soft Solutions focus on Apple hardware and generally fewer variations in hardware add up to support being much faster for the PowerPC platform. One of the great things about Yellow Dog Linux is that as you dig into it (no pun intended), you discover that some of the hardware compatibility issues faced by the X86 Linux crowd (such as with Winmodems, the plethora of hardware configuration options, and so forth) are minimized or eliminated. With Terra Soft Solutions, a fully authorized Apple Value Added Reseller, you are assured that the hardware you are using will be supported. There are some notable hardware support differences with the release of YDL 4.0, but the fully capable 3.0.1 version covers any gaps of the 4.0 product. In addition to being able to install Yellow Dog Linux on your own Apple hardware, you can purchase Apple hardware from Terra Soft Solutions with Yellow Dog Linux preinstalled. Terra Soft Solutions has developed official lists of hardware configurations that have been specifically tested with Yellow Dog Linux (http://yellowdoglinux.com/ support/hardware/breakdown/index.php). The Yellow Dog 4.0 list includes: . Power Mac G3 (Yosemite Blue and White 300 450 MHz G3) . Power Mac G4 (Power Mac G4 PCI 350 400 MHz G4 and above) . Power Mac G5 (1.6 GHz G5 and above) . iMac (Rev A,B 233 MHz G3) . PowerBook (Lombard 333 400 MHz G3, Pismo 400 500 MHz FW G3, Titanium 400 MHz 1 GHz G4, Powerbook 12″ 867 MHz 1.33 GHz, and Powerbook 15 17″ 1.0 1.5 GHz G4) . iBook (300 366 MHz G3 800 MHz 1.2 GHz G4) . HPC (Xserver Cluster Node 1.33 MHz G4, Single/Dual 1.33 GHz G4, Cluster Node 2.0 GHz G5, and Single/Dual 2.0 GHz G5) Most notably missing from Yellow Dog Linux 4.0 supported hardware is Old World ROM or beige G3 and below hardware such as 8500s, 7200s, and Performa PowerPCs. YDL 3.0.1 supports this hardware and most of the hardware currently supported by Yellow Dog Linux 4.0. The hardware supported and tested for Yellow Dog Linux 3.0.1 includes: . Power Mac 4400 9600 . Power Mac beige G3 models and blue-and-white G3 models . Most hardware supported by Yellow Dog Linux 4.0
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